Top 6 Business Naming Violations

This post could also be called “Lessons learned from making 55.000 edits on Google Maps”

Even though the guidelines are clear and businesses can be listed for free on Google Maps, large numbers of businesses violate the simple and fair naming rules from Google.

This is where we as Local Guides can help by removing such clutter and thereby make Google Maps more usefriendly, quick, and smooth to use while at the same time earning some points.

The business naming rules can be summarized like this: Business names should reflect the real-world name, as used consistently on storefronts, websites, stationery, and as known to customers. Any information having a dedicated field should never be placed in or repeated in the name. And obviously, adding unnecessary marketing terms in the name is wrong. You can find the rules in this document: Guidelines for representing your business on Google Maps.

Based on my experience with cleaning the map, I compiled this list of the most frequent naming violations. They are sorted by abundance.

Top 6 business naming violations

  1. Using ALL CAPS
  2. Unnecessary legal jargon
  3. Adding the owner’s name
  4. Location stuffing
  5. Category stuffing
  6. Marketing slurs

In the following, I will briefly explain the 6 naming violations with guideline references and comments. And in the reply section below this post, you will find 9 interesting case studies explaining the steps needed to find, check, and clean naming violations.

1. ALL CAPS



Sample violation:
BURGER KING



Should be:



Burger King

To me using ALL CAPS is the equivalent of shouting. ALL CAPS are harder to read and hence slower to read. This is not helpful to Maps users.

I understand why marketing people want a business to look bigger and louder in an effort to stand out from its competitors. But I also find this is unfair, and imagine if this escalated so all businesses feel they need to use only capital letters in their names on Google Maps.

Learn more in Case study 1: MALVE found here.

ALL CAPS references:

Business names must not include:

Fully capitalized words (with the exception of acronyms).

Not acceptable: ‘SUBWAY’

Acceptable: ‘Subway’ and ‘KFC’

Source: The naming Guidelines

2. Legal jargon



Sample violations:
Burger King®



Burger King Ltd.



Burger King LLC



Burger King AB



Burger King GmbH, e.V.



All should be:



Burger King

Google phrases it “irrelevant legal terms should not be added unless they are part of your business’s real-world representation”. In some countries, businesses are mandated to add such legal extensions to their names in official documents, but these are of no interest or relevance to Maps users. And Google Maps is not an official document. I happily remove them to ensure Maps users don’t get exposed to unnecessary clutter that can make it more time-consuming to find what we are looking for.

Many of the extensions found here in Denmark (A/S, IVS, ApS, A.M.B.A.) stem from the automatic import from Business Registries to whom the legal business types are important. What are the most frequent unnecessary business abbreviations in your region?

Luckily such legal abbreviations are easy to remove and the edits are normally approved by Google within minutes. If you do a text search for such abbreviations you can very quickly run up your points while cleaning the map.

I wish Google would just remove them automatically!

Learn more in Case study 2: GM GmbH found here.

Legal jargon references:

Business names must not include:

Trademark/registered signs.

Special characters (e.g. %&$@/")

Irrelevant legal terms unless they are part of the business’s real-world representation.

Not Acceptable: ‘LAZ Parking Ltd’

Acceptable: ‘LAZ Parking’

Source: The naming Guidelines

3. Owners name



Sample violation:
Jill’s Hair by Jill Lapoor



Should be:



Jill’s Hair

This is a very common practice in Denmark. Many business owners in categories like podiatrists (foot care), real estate agents, kiosks, and fruit & veg shops must like to see their personal names on Google Maps! Podiatrists might be considered under Individual practitioners like dentists and lawyers, but the rest I will happily shorten to remove the names of the individuals.

Having shorter business names makes it faster for Maps users to find the business they are looking for - both on search result lists and directly on the Map. Also, more pins will fit on the Map, when business names are shorter without such irrelevant information.

Sometimes the owner’s name is integrated into the name like ‘Sam’s joint’. Such names are OK and should not be changed.

Learn more in Case study 3: English Bookstore by Beth Merit found here.

Owners name references:

Including unnecessary information in the business name is not permitted.

Source: The naming Guidelines

Also, this post on Connect is relevant.

4. Location stuffing



Sample violations:
Goldfish on Broadway



PopSoup near Clocktower



McD Central Business District



Hairspray [Zip code]



BoBi Bar, Shoppingcenter



Blue Bottle Brooklyn



Should be:



Goldfish



PopSoup



McD



Hairspray



BoBi Bar



Blue Bottle

Location information such as zip/postal codes, neighborhoods, landmarks, and street names should never be added to business names in an attempt to help Maps users find the places. As you know Google Maps offers way smarter navigation.

Some chain stores may believe that adding location information to their individual stores will make them look more important or sophisticated to consumers. Or they add this redundant information simply to guide their own staff. Or they realized that Google will inexplicably show their business earlier in the search results, the more keywords they add!

I consider location stuffing to be inconvenient clutter. When scanning the Map for a particular place it’s not helpful to see the city name repeated over and over in the business names. Maps users already know which city they are in or have zoomed in on. For Maps to work efficiently we don’t need redundant information preventing other pins from showing up. In lists of search results, parts of the address are shown nearby or on the adjacent map. So there are no good reasons for adding such redundant information in the business names.

Unfortunately, Google offers one rule exception: City names can be added, but only if they are consistently used and recognized real-world representation like in “Holiday Inn Salem” and “University of California Berkeley”. This exemption is often used to add city names in Google Maps even though the city names are not added on storefronts etc.

Using this loophole was recently contradicted by a Googler in this post where she shared the “Blue Bottle Brooklyn” example.

Furthermore, individual clothing stores, accessories, hair, and food places started adding “Copenhagen” to their names. Maybe to sound more international, fresh, and chic (just like some LGs!). Checking the Phone Directory or the Business Registry can quickly justify the removal of such additions.

Removing city names can be difficult since most chain stores are claimed, or they regularly upload their store names from a spreadsheet or via a Location Management Tool simply to overwrite legitimate and approved edits from Local Guides. In the next tutorial in this series, I hope to share some tips on how you can counter this.

For an example, please see Case study 4: iExpert | Herning found here.

Location references:

Business names must not include:

Location or Containment information, such as neighborhood, city, or street name, unless it is part of the business’s consistently used and recognized real-world representation. Names must not include street address or direction information.

Not Acceptable:

‘Apple Store at Stanford Shopping Center’

Acceptable: ‘Apple Store’

Source: The naming Guidelines

5. Category stuffing

|

Sample violations:
Restaurant Noma



KeyLock | Your locksmith



Sam’s joint - Tapas & Osteria



Gorki Café Bar



Ria Money Transfer & Currency Exchange

|

Should be:



Noma



KeyLock



Sam’s joint



Gorki Café



Ria

|
| - | - |

Many business owners have a legitimate wish to explain that they offer more than what is encapsulated in one category. For this reason, business owners can add a few extra categories after they have claimed and verified they are the rightful owners.

But few business owners know this or they failed to claim their listing, so instead, they try to add extra categories in the business name as seen in the examples listed above.

As Local Guides, we can help keep the Map clean by removing such category dirt. Make sure though that categories are not part of the official name and as used on websites etc. To check this I check storefront photos, open the website, look up the phone number in reverse and if needed I also check the Business Registry. In my experience restaurants and cafés can often have the category included in the official name.

When checking storefront photos and websites I consider bylines and text in smaller fonts to not be part of the real-world name.

For a step-by-step example, please see Case study 5: Sans Souci Restaurant & Wine Bar.

Category references:

Including unnecessary information in the business name is not permitted.

Business names must not include:

Service or product information.

Service information is best represented by categories.

Not Acceptable: ‘Midas Auto Service Experts’

Acceptable: ‘Midas’

Source: The naming Guidelines

6. Marketing slurs



Sample violation:
Decoplant. Best indoor plants for decoration.



CityBikes - Power your bike



Should be:



Decoplant



CityBikes

I have seen and removed excessive marketing stuffings spanning several lines. They can include special offers, new opening hours, web addresses, product appraisals, festive messages, and proclamations related to new ownership.

Fortunately, this kind of stuffing is getting less widespread, and it is not difficult to get the needed corrections approved. Also, these are quite easy to spot since the names are usually quite long.

These days, I see more attempts to add extra brand names or chain names to existing local businesses without removing the old name. Double names are not acceptable. Hotel names are notorious for adding branding/chain (and location stuffing) in their names.

For insight into some of the research needed when removing marketing slurs, please see

Case study 6: Greenrider and Case study 7: Cykelexperten found here and here.

Marketing slur references:

Business names must not include:

Marketing taglines

Service or product information

Including unnecessary information in the business name is not permitted.

Not acceptable: ‘TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank’

Acceptable: ‘TD Bank’

Source: The naming Guidelines

More excessive marketing slur samples are shown here. Notice, how e-marketing specialists make some of the most blatant transgressions!

The 6 naming rules and abuses explained above are often combined with other violations. And some business names violate more than a single naming rule. Also, it’s smart to check other pins belonging to the same chain of stores as violations are often repeated systematically.

A well-designed text search applied after your zoom out on the Map can give you tons of naming violations to fix in quick succession.

In a future post, I hope to share some tips on what to do if you find naming violations that are difficult or impossible to fix. Some name corrections get approved by Google, but then get overwritten immediately and automatically by Location Management Tools put in place to protect and reinstate the improper naming. There are a few tricks you should know about. Leave a comment below if this is of interest to you.

Let me conclude by sharing a few tips on how to find naming violations:

  • Simply zoom in and pan around in a neighborhood you are familiar with and start scanning for name violations.
  • Do text searches to get lists you can browse over to spot violations.
  • Remember to pan or zoom out if you want to expand or continue a search that is doing well.
  • Some categories are more prone to naming violations, these include mobile phone repair, hair, nail, and beauty salons, sun parlors, locksmiths, building materials, car dealers, contractors, and hotels. Hotels are well-protected.
  • Open your city on Google Maps and click on some of the cards shown for Hotels, Night clubs, places to visit, etc.
  • Go to your contribution lists (photos or reviews) and scan for naming violations.
  • In the Maps app go to Updates then Following. Fix the naming of the places your friends have contributed to.

One last tip: Be aware of the language setting in Maps. Each place can have different names in different languages. I recommend you stick to your local or most used language. Cleaning names in more than one language can be tricky.

Now it’s your turn. Please memorize the 6 violation types, and you are ready to start hunting for stuffed business names. Together we can make Google Maps cleaner, more helpful, quicker, and smoother to use. Let go!

All the best

Morten

PS: This is not an official tutorial, this is based on my understanding of the guidelines and experience from #LGCTM. I will be happy to make corrections should I have misinterpreted something. Please get in touch.

PPS: Thanks for reviewing the draft, friends!

43 Likes

Case study 1: MALVE (ALL CAPS)

While looking for something else on Google Maps, I noticed this pin named MALVE. This is clearly a violation of the ALL CAPS rule. And the name can not be an abbreviation.

So I suggested an edit to change the name to Malve. It was accepted immediately. The left-most screenshot is from the Danish email confirming that my edit was published.

This is a link to the business on Google Maps.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Case study 2: GM GmbH (Unnecessary legal jargon)

For this example, I stumbled upon a pin called GM GmbH near München in Germany. The GmbH part is the German equivalent to Ltd in English. I understand that strict regulations mandate German businesses to include such legal gibberish in their names. But this is not helpful to Maps users and is against the Google guidelines. So I submitted an edit. And I was soon approved.

I did visit their website to check the existence of this business. All looked good, and I learned they describe their business as “Your partner for plastic, rubber & occupational safety”. Since the very generic category Store was selected on Google Maps, I decided to find a more specific category while at it. So I made a second edit to suggest the category be changed to Rubber product supplier. I could as well have suggested the category Safety equipment supplier. Keep in mind the business can select more than one category.

PS: The selected profile logo could be improved with wider margins :wink:

This is a link to the business.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Case study 3: English Bookstore by Beth Merit (Name stuffing)

This example is from the wonderful city of Aarhus. I noticed this book shop selling English books.It is a bit unusual since all Danish bookstores will also sell books in English!

Notice how the owner’s name is added to the business name on Google Maps. Then I saw that her name is not listed on the storefront sign, so I went ahead and made the successful edit to remove her name.

While at it, I also changed “Bookstore” to “Books” to make it consistent with what is indicated on the storefront and on krak.dk.

You can visit the bookstore on Google Maps here.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Case study 4: iExpert | Herning (Location stuffing)

This example is from my hometown called Herning in the western part of Denmark called Jutland. It is an Electronics repair shop which is part of a chain with 2 shops in Denmark. The store was listed as iExpert | Herning.

As you can see on the screenshots Herning is not added in the name on the storefront. So I concluded the location stuffing is against the guidelines. If you ask someone on the street for the name of this shop they would never include the city name. It would be like stating the obvious. Maps users browsing Herning on Google Maps are not helped by seeing the city name repeated in the business names. I speculate that the addition was made for two reasons: To signal the fact they have more than one store, and make it easier for the owners to maintain the listings.

There was no delay in getting this edit approved.

You can see the listing here.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Case study 5: Sans Souci Restaurant & Wine Bar (Category stuffing)

Sans Souci is a well-known French restaurant in Frederiksberg which is a municipality completely enclosed by Copenhagen.

Maybe the owners wanted to redundantly stress that this is a restaurant. Many Danes are not well versed in French. Or maybe they felt a need to stress that you can visit and have wine only. So they also added “Wine Bar” to their name on Google Maps. Or maybe some smart SEO consultant suggested this to the owners!

In any case, adding extra categories in the business name on Google Maps is against the guidelines.

So I successfully suggested the extra categories be removed from the name. See the screenshots above.

You can find Sans Souci on Google Maps hereshould you want to book a table for food or wine only. Or you check if they succeeded in adding the extra categories back in :wink:

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Case study 6: Greenrider (URL + marketing slur stuffing)

While browsing bike shops in Copenhagen on Google Maps, this listing caught my eyes. The name in English was: “Greenrider.dk - Power your bicycle!”. This could be a double violation. Firstly, the business name is a website, and secondly, a marketing slogan was added to the business name.

I looked up the business in the National Business Registry and found the official name to be Greenrider as seen in the 3rd screenshot. So I went ahead and suggested the name be changed from

Greenrider.dk - Få el på din cykel!

To

Greenrider

And it was approved right away as you can see in the second screenshot.

As a side note: I was a bit suspicious if this could be an online-only store. Online-only stores are not entitled to a listing on Google Maps. Notice how the official address is different from the one mentioned in Google Maps. But since the addresses are very close (just around the corner) and probably in the same building, and because recent Streetview photos show an old and now closed bike shop I’m 95% sure this webshop also has a physical shop. The fact that Greenrider is only one year old supports this notion. Otherwise, I would visit and check it out in person before suggesting the business be removed.

Link to the business on Google Maps.

Cheers

Morten

Case study 7: Cykelexperten (Marketing slur stuffing)

While browsing bike shops in Copenhagen on Google Map, this listing also caught my eye. The name was : “Cykelexperten.dk - DK’s største udvalg!”. Again the name is a URL, and some marketing slur “Denmark’s biggest selection!” was included in the business title.

My primary tool to check the existence of businesses is a national phone directory called krak.dk. It is brilliant in the sense that they also include information from the National Business Registry so I don’t need to look it up in both databases. In the third screenshot you see the National Business Registry record for this business as shown on krak.dk.

As you can see In screenshot 3 the official name of the business is CYKELEXPERTEN.DK A/S

So this business was Maps savvy enough to make their official name include the URL. Hence it is OK to have a URL in the business name.

But the ALL CAPS and the marketing slur are not allowed, so I went ahead and suggested the name be changed to Cykelexperten.dk without the A/S which is an unnecessary legal jargon abbreviation.

As you can see in screenshot 2 the name change was approved.

This business is from 2007 and has currently 422 reviews. So I suspect they may soon try to change the name back to the name violating Google’s naming guidelines. Feel free to check :wink:

Link to the business on Google Maps.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Case study 8: Woods (several violations)

This was not an easy case. Don’t read this one first. There are other much easier cases you should learn from before studying this one :wink:

As you can see this new Business Center in Copenhagen was renamed from

Woods Office Augusthus | Kontorlejemål og kontorhotel Amager

To

Woods

Let me break it down:

The official name of the business is

Woods Office OpCo ApS according to National Business Registry.

Obviously, they decided not to use the “OpCo ApS” part in their everyday name. The “ApS” is an unnecessary legal abbreviation and so is "OpCo2 (probably short for Operating Company).

To find the owners in the Business Registry, I first had to look up the owner of woods-office.dk in the dk-hostmaster.dk’s Who-is database, and then continue searching the Business Registry to find the owners.

“Augusthus” refers to the particular building at the address Amagerfælledvej 106. The website indicates plans to open one more Business Park in 2023. Such separate addresses will need to have a separate production unit in the Business Registry. As this is not the case, and because the “Augusthus” is not mentioned on the building as shown above, and because the word “Office” is not included or used on the website except in a form where you can order a newsletter, I concluded that the addition of “Augusthus” and “Office” is currently not warranted. This was the difficult part that took quite a bit of time to figure out.

The “Kontorlejemål og kontorhotel” is category stuffing which is not allowed in the name fields on Google Maps. This category stuffing would be “Offices for rent and Office hotel” in English.

Then to the final “Amager” part. This word refers to a city district / an island on which some of Copenhagen is located. Such location stuffings are also not allowed according to the naming guidelines.

This is how I arrived at the conclusion to suggest the name to be only Woods.

In 2023 when the second business center opens and both production units are added to the Business Registry where Augusthus and Titanhus are added in the official names this could be reflected in the names on Google Maps. But for now "Woods’’ only.

Here is a link to the business on Google Maps.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Case study 9: Customdk (URL or non-existing business)

I noticed this pin with no reviews or photos (except one from the Google Streetview car). The photo shows what is a typical Danish private home with no signage indicating there could be a clothing store at this address. The business name could look like a website just missing a dot: custom.dk. The category is set to Clothing Store.

As usual, I start my research by checking the phone number in krak.dk. It shows there is actually a business registered on the upper floor. Clothing store on the top floor in a private home - probably not!

The business located on the top floor is named as a male person, and the business type is teaching and production of sports equipment! Based on this, I’m now ready to remove this listing as fake. There is clearly no clothing store here.

But for the fun of it, I will dig a bit deeper. This is to demonstrate how desk research can help you even further when you come across a difficult case.

I tried opening custom.dk (with a dot). It shows an unfinished website with funny and naughty terms. It has nothing to do with clothing. I also used dk-hostmaster.dk to learn that custom.dk is owned by a gentleman in Germany. This is odd since the unfinished website is in Danish! See the two center screenshots. These findings confirm that the pin can be removed.

So I suggest the pin be removed. I considered using “Permanently closed” or “Doesn’t exist here” as the reason. See the last screenshot. I chose the latter since there are no reviews or photos under this pin to be recovered should the pin need to be reopened.

30 seconds later I get this email:

Subject; Published: Your edit to Customdk

Customdk

Place doesn’t exist

Edited on 30 Jan 2022 · Published

Case closed.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Impressive post @MortenCopenhagen ! And this is just Chapter1? We should alert the Google IT-team that they might need to install some addtional servers :wink:

2 Likes

Awesome post! Thanks!

Quick question: The owner of the GBP can reject edits, correct? What if they just never accept the name change. Is there a different way to get violations taken care of? @MortenCopenhagen

2 Likes

Hi @DavidDennison

Great question.

If the owner is just using the standard GBP dashboard suggested edit are not accepted or rejected by him only. Clear violations in names normally will get approved by the computers (depending on your trust score).

The cases where we can’t get a name fixed are us usually because they decided to use some paid extra service (Location Management Tool) that will use macros etc. to guard and undo legit edits.

And yes, there are stronger tools available to us. The best is proabably the business redressal form found here. Business owners can not circumvent this without consequences.

What you are asking about is what I hope to explain in part 2.

All the best

Morten

1 Like

@DavidDennison

Let me add:

I recall from conversations with small business owners that they experience quite a delay in getting name changes approved, while most of mine are instantly approved. I doubt such delays are the case for all businesses though.

Cheers

Morten

2 Likes

Ahh interesting. Thank you for that!

Another quick question for you @MortenCopenhagen :

I keep getting my name edits NOT APPLIED because they can’t verify the edits. However, I am only changing simple name violations. Would there be a reason why or something I’m doing wrong? Here’s a screenshot:

1 Like

Hi @DavidDennison

I had to consider for a while how to respond to your question.

I noticed that you have only 3 successful edits under your belt. The AI filter checking our edits looks at a variety of factors when deciding to approve or reject an edit.

One of these are believed to be how well you can be trusted for a particular kind of edits.

You can read about the Trustscore here.

I have made 55 thousand edits so I probably have a higher Trustscore. It needs to be build over time.

I suggest you focus on edits that can be pre-verified via online phone directories and business registries.

But there can easily be other factors at play here. Just yesterday I suggested the names of a chain of currency exchange shops changes from All Caps to normal capitalization with absolute no luck. All were rejected right away. I used to be able to fix them. But now this category got the same protection as banks and hospitals have in many regions. They are immune to edits from Maps users.

I hope this helps somewhat.

Cheers

Morten

1 Like

Got it! Thanks!

1 Like

Category stuffing is more the norm than the exception here in Mexico.

For instance you might have

  • Miscelanea Mi Lupita
  • Misc Mi Lupita
  • Abbarotes Mi Lupita
  • Panaderia Mi Lupita
  • Cereria El Angel

Miscelanea/Misc/Abbarotes basically means it is a “mom & pop” convenience store - as opposed to one of the chain stores (7-Eleven). The (english) category does not tell you this.
Strictly speaking it should be cleaned I guess - what do you think?
The whole thing as written above typically does appear on the store front.

@Reymono

I’m sorry but my command of Spanish is non-existent, so we will need the input from others on this.

Cheers

Morten

Fair enough - another question about stuffing now that I have your attention.

ATMs typically have the same name as the bank they belong to, but often get their category appended - HSBC ATM, HSBC Cajero etc.

Is this allowed or not? I think not, but I can see why it happens -

  • stand alone ATMs can be confused with ‘full service’ bank branches if the category is not rendered on the map (depends on browser, clutter, etc).

  • ATMs look like duplicate points of interest when placed inside bank branches - but they need to have their own POIs if they are accessible outside normal business hours…

1 Like