The Olympic National Stadium (Phnom Penh IV)

The National Olympic Stadium is located now in the heart of Phnom Penh city, Cambodia. Its capacity is up to 70,000 people. It is one of the finest architectures left before the civil war and included in the architect tour in Phnom Penh.

The football field - center of the stadium facing the west part

The stadium complex spreads out across a 300,000 m2 parcel to the west of central Phnom Penh (drone footage here), formerly a racetrack. It was built in 1962 by a well-known Cambodian architect, Mr. Vann Molyvann (1926-2017), who led a team of international architects and engineers de­signed the Complex. The construction was anticipated hosting the 1963 Southeast Asian Games in Cambodia. Despite its name, the stadium has never hosted an Olympic Game. The Games never came to fruition, overshadowed by Jakarta’s GANEFO Games of the same year. The grand opening full video of grand opening of Olympic from minute 03:57)

A group was doing aerobic at the eastern part of the stadium

The center of the stadium, the football field

Down in the center part of the stadium

Normal evening out before Covid-19

The National Sports Complex was completed a year later in 1964 with so much recognition from International publications for its standout architectural achievements.

A multi-purpose stadium

The stadium has unlimited functions until before Covid-19 as for hosting various sports itself, for trade fairs, exhibitions, mega live concerts, conferences and meetings. In everyday life, local use the stadium as work-out station.

Features of the stadium

According to Mr. Vann, the stadium presents an Angkorian study in the manipulation of water and earth. It has specific purposes such as preventing the direct sun heat, with open air and ventilation and all lights. It also has different functions.

  • In the west of the arena “an indoor stadium is sheltered under 4 over­hanging flat roofs, each supported and drained by a single column at their center. Giant scuppers at the base of each column feed a moat, which in turn cools the seating above. Holes punched beneath the stadium’s seats turn three of its walls into light screens, making for soft lighting and cross-ventilation. Interlocking aluminum panels screen the otherwise exposed corners”. Here is where highly ranked officers and guests are sat.
  • At the center, a massive birm forms an outdoor arena with seating for up to 70 000 amidst a landscape of canals and barays formed by soil displaced in its construction. Here is for players
  • On top of the eastern side of the arena, three overhanging concrete roofs echo the roofs of the Indoor Stadium across the arena and provide shade for the Swimming Complex erected on the birm’s eastern slope. Here is more for the fans/watchers

Facility in the stadium (A design can be found here)

  • A swimming pool
  • Tennis courts
  • Indoor stadium
  • Outdoor stadium
  • Game courts
  • Volleyball courts
  • Water
  • Toilets

The stadium this day

  • The current government allowed private investors to build big and tall buildings around the stadium as land become very expensive in the center of the city
  • The new stadium called Morodok Techo (Google Map) is built outside of town and I believe soon, this will be demolished. Sadly, it seems to me that old buildings are being demolished one after one - for politic and economic purposes.

A group of middle people was doing aerobic at eastern part

Me, joining the mega event - I can’t recall what was it! I led a group of students to join the event.

Past articles about Phnom Penh

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Tagging my friend who might be interested in architecture @TusharSuradkar @TravellerG @BudiFXW thank you :slightly_smiling_face:

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Dear @Sophia_Cambodia

In a city where is a multipurpose stadium, many players get a chance to concentrate on sports. I think every city needs to have multipurpose stadiums. Thank you so much for share this wonderful post with us.

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@KamalHossenR thank you dear for reading my post.

Yes, it is good as it is located in the center of town, more importantly, the stadium is spacious so it is very good for mega event. I hope they won’t demolish this stadium.

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Wow @Sophia_Cambodia .

You are very lucky, now you can attending a mega event inside The Olympic National Stadium.

We Local Guides in Indonesia have an oppotunity to have a booth near the biggest stadium in Indonesia.

Me @Nyainurjanah and some Sukabumi Local Guides, visit Indoneslia Local Guides booth in the outer ring of Gelanggang olah Raga Bung Karno, thebiggest sport stadium in Indonesia.

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Oh no @BudiFXW you are lucky to held meet-up with other local guides.

These photos were taken before Covid-19, in either 2018 or 2019 I don’t remember.

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Oh I see @Sophia_Cambodia ,

We miss crowded people like that.

I think it would not happen again in a while since social distancing is a must now.

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@BudiFXW yes, it is. We cannot go to big gatherings now.

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Yeahhh pak @BudiFXW

This my first meet-up with you back in 2019 in GBK Jakarta.

@Sophia_Cambodia here my experience in the biggest stadium GBK Jakarta in 2014 but I come here for long march labor day mayday not for sport event ahaha.

I miss crowded people atmosphere

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Me too, I miss crowded moment now @Nyainurjanah

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Hai @Nyainurjanah and @Sophia_Cambodia .

Your picture inside the biggest stadioum in your country will become a good memory.

I thing we cannot have that kind of pictures for the next years.

Social distancing became a Covid-19 health protocols and implement it strictly.

Keep calm, stay healthy and always be happy.

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You are right, it is going to take years for this crowd gathering again @BudiFXW I personally miss such moment even I don’t really like it too much.

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Me too, missing big gathering moment. I think I went to see football match back in 2018 or 2019. I don’t remember I have to check the date on the phone @Nyainurjanah

Your post about “The Olympic National Stadium” is really good - enjoyed reading your narration and viewing the photos, dear @Sophia_Cambodia

Did you lead your team from college?

The aerobics pose is good…

Thanks for sharing

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Thank you @TravellerG Well, I was asked to lead students to cheer up :smile: thankfully to that I joined the event. I have never joined such mega events often as I am scared of the crowd. This was my first time sitting there to cheer among thousands other people. I got lucky.

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Por favor @Sophia_Cambodia , etiquetame, en tus publicaciones, sobre todo lo que tenga que ver con la arquitectura en cualquiera de sus manifestaciones. No olvides que estoy casado con una arquitecta.

Que lástima que el Estadio no se haya podido usar para esos juegos, pero que bueno que la polivalencia de sus instalaciones, permita un uso masivo. Al simple golpe de vista,me pareció de un diseño más moderno, así que para el momento de su construcción debe haber resultado bastante vanguardista.

Saludos desde Uruguay.

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Perfect @CAAG1959 that’s great and I will remember to tag you later in my post :slightly_smiling_face:

My sister is also an architect and all the brothers are engineers so I learn a bit from them in this perspective.

You know, when I compile these kinds of articles, I also learn it at the same time, like said @TusharSuradkar the best one is persistent :slightly_smiling_face: I promise to be here as long as you read my posts :smile:

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Totalmente de acuerdo @Sophia_Cambodia . Tampoco es mi profesión, pero, hasta por “osmosis” aprendemos.

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Right @CAAG1959 we keep learning new things, even from here.