[RECAP] Manchester LG August 2019 MeetUp (Peterloo Commemoration)

Exactly 200 years ago to the day, 60,000 working people from all over Lancashire assembled peacefully at Petersfield in Manchester to demonstrate for equal representation in parliament, and the right to vote. They’d marched from towns and villages around the area, and it had the feel of a peaceful Summer day out, as well as being a mass demonstration with a notable public speaker on reforming voting rights. The authorities (mindful of recent revolutions in France) were worried and sent in the troops. 18 people were indiscriminately slaughtered and over 700 injured, many with life changing injuries. The demonstration and its aftermath were a turning point in British electoral history, and also in the power of the infant media industry; the movement for electoral reform swelled in London, largely fed by the development of regional and powerful newspapers - notably the Manchester Guardian which was born as a result of the event, and is now known as The Guardian. The Petersfield Massacre became known as Peterloo because association with then recent battle of Waterloo - to the point where even some of the heroic victor soldiers were among the massacred.

So 200 years to the day later, thousands of people gathered in Manchester to commemorate the event, and also acknowledge that even though much has changed, and all adults now have the vote, there is still much to do in the cause of equality, even today. Adrian’s video explains a bit more:

There were groups of marchers from many local towns converged on Manchester. One of the significant groups, who had practised peaceful and orderly marching on the Pennine Hills for weeks, set off from Oldham. So John Hewitt @Johnbhewitt and I visited the excellent gallery in Oldham where a local historian gave as an insightful tour of the exhibition of the social background of the march, the actual march itself, and the aftermath - including the inquest notes of one Oldhamer (also a Waterloo veteran) who died as a result, and from which much of the historical information has been gathered.

On 16th August 2019, the first event of the MeetUp was a walk-talk through John Rylands Library, where a potted history of the event was repeated, and it was embedded into an understanding of the social history of the time - many documents and articles from the time were available for perusal, and the guide outlined how the nascent national media responded, including The Times, largely a London based paper who reported from an authority perspective (despite certain journalists wanting to report from other angles) and the Manchester Guardian (later The Guardian) born of the frustration of being unable to report from an alternative angle.

After a very wet afternoon, the group reassembled for a meal together at The Smokehouse, for some well deserved and well needed food, drink and rest.

After our break, we then joined hundreds of others at Manchester Central, as the sun set, to commemorate the event; an artistic interpretation of the 1819 event was intermingled with various performers outlining the continuing need to strive for equality and sustainability in our 2019 world, making the whole event poignant and relevant to every Local Guide who attended, and indeed to the whole Manchester public. At the end of the event the names of the 18 dead (men and women, ranging from an unborn child and a two year old, to a man in his 60s) were shown on screen as the crowd remained respectfully silent.

Finally, to finish off the evening, we took a moment or two to visit the newly commissioned monument (opened earlier in the day) which will stand as a lasting memorial to those who unexpectedly gave their lives in this move towards universal suffrage.

Thank you @AdrianLunsong and @Johnbhewitt for your photos, and Iain Goodall for your company.

You can see the full range of photos in better proportions and definitions here: https://photos.app.goo.gl/7fjTDyeqc7vUpLSG7

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@PeteMHW nice recap post. wonderful meetup. thank you.

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Thanks @PeteMHW for organising this! It was very interesting indeed!!

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Thank you for this great recap @PeteMHW , and also thanks to @AdrianLunsong and @Johnbhewitt as I sense you all played your part in this.

Combining a meet-up with such an important event seems like a great idea, and I’m glad you decided to to share it with the rest of us. I for one, didn’t know about this massacre, but I learned something new today.

I hope you all had a great day, and that you’ll share many more great recaps with us!

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