Help Others: Add a Caption to Your Photo in Connect

Hi Local Guides.

My name is Ermes and today I would like to write about a topic that is rarely discussed in Connect: Captions

In my eight years at Connect I’ve seen captions written [by me too] in many different ways. Honestly, it took me a while to figure out which ones were useful and which ones weren’t. I think an explanation of how to do it would have allowed me to make my images more useful. For this reason I decided to write this post.

Adding a caption to our photos is an extremely important choice to make Connect more inclusive.

Adding a caption to our photos is very easy in the new Connect. Some of the procedures to do so have already been covered in this post by Kumaarsantosh: How to write CAPTION on New Connect

What is less understood is:

  • Why add a caption to our photos? Who needs our caption?
  • What to write in a Caption so that our caption is useful?

Why add a caption to our photos? Who needs our caption?

A simple answer can be found in How Do I Make My Photos And Images ADA Compliant?

Here is an excerpt from the article: “You … know that you need to make your images ADA compliant, so they are accessible to those with vision disabilities (can be blindness or partial blindness). Since they can’t see your images, you should provide them an alternative way to know what your photo is all about.”

ADA has become a reference for anyone in the world who deals with accessibility and social inclusion, and its guidelines have also transformed the way of managing information in the digital world, in order to make it accessible.

Click here to read more about ADA:

Do’s and Don’ts of Caption Writing. How to Make Them Useful?

The simple explanation above might make the next point redundant. However, given the many times captions are used incorrectly, I think a few examples might be helpful.

  • How do Google Moderators write Captions in their posts in Connect?

I would like to start with a simple example that could give us a reference on how to write a Caption correctly.

The image below shows a comparison of how captions appear to a user with normal vision in the new Connect and the previous version of the platform.

Example of Captions

For your convenience I copy the text of the two Captions here

Left: “Caption: A GIF that shows an illustration of Connect on a browser with a blue ribbon over it.”

Right: “Caption: An illustration of two people, one of them holding a list, and a question mark, depicting questions being answered.”

Both describe the image, so that even those who do not see it can understand what is shown.

How to write a caption for more complex images?

These above are simple images that are easy to describe.
But how do we describe a more complex image to make our caption useful?

To do this, I chose an image that I took on January 15, 2022, in Palmanova. It’s the same I used in my cover photo in this post.
Then I imagined being there now, on the phone with a friend, and telling him what I was seeing, so that he could understand the place.

My caption: A Roman-style stone bridge with multiple arches spans a small moat or ditch, leading to a gatehouse. The bridge appears to be quite old and weathered.

The gatehouse is a large, imposing structure with a tall, arched gateway. It has a stone facade with decorative elements, including pilasters and a cornice. There are also small towers or turrets on either side of the gateway. The gatehouse is part of the Fortress of Palmanova, a star-shaped fortress built in the 16th century.

The gatehouse is surrounded by a grassy area with a slight slope leading up to the bridge. There are trees in the background, and the sky is clear and bright.

Mistakes I’ve Made in the Past:

The most common mistake I made in the past was not thinking about what purpose my caption was, and therefore using it to provide information that was lacking, or completely useless to those who couldn’t see my photo. Below are some examples of mistakes I made:

  • Caption 1: Palmanova, photo taken by @ErmesT on Jan 15, 2022
  • Caption 2: Palmanova, Udine Gatehouse, photo taken by @ErmesT
  • Caption 3: The photo is showing an ancient bridge leading to a gatehouse.

Captions 1 and 2 are totally useless for captioning a photo. Where used mostly as a way to teach others only to use their own photos in Connect and Google Maps.

Caption 3 is a bit better, but it is extremely generic, and the reader may not really understand the beauty of the scene.

Do you normally add captions to your images and if so, what do you write in your caption?
Are you planning on adding descriptive captions to your Connect posts in the future?
Are there any other things you would like to know about captions and their use?

How I generate my Captions
Before concluding, a note on how I add my captions to images in my posts. I usually use Google Docs to write posts, where I can add the captions as an attribute of the image (Alt Text) and then paste everything into the Connect editor.

The captions created in this way are automatically inserted into the post

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Indeed a very interesting discussion…
I’m lost with the new Connect’s captioning… I don’t really find how to do it right.

In addition to this is easy to miss the real purpose of a correct caption.

On the old Connect the way of captioning was so easy and on the new one is a bit different. I think it’s until we get used to it.

Thanks Ermes.
@ErmesT

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Hi @ErmesT

Thanks for sharing this.

I guess ADA stands for American Disabilities Act, is this correct?

When I write tutorials with a lot of screenshots, I will often describe and refer to what is shown in the screenshots in the running text. In such cases, I think it is unnecessary to basically repeat the same text in a caption.

Often, I put essential information in the running text about the screenshots, so I certainly want all readers to get this information. Hence, I liked the old Connect captions better as they were more visible. And I could expect all readers to see them.

So I’m seriously contemplating to add my captions that everyone should read as smaller texts displayed for all to see in the lines just below illustrations. Like here:


Screenshot with a red arrow pointing to how you can open a new incognito window in the Chrome browser under the 3-dot menu.

What do you think about this?

Furthermore, I recently saw an AI that will generate relevant captions. It worked quite well. But I currently don’t remember where it was. Maybe it was a Discourse plugin.

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Hallo @ErmesT
Ich füge hier 2 Screenshot von der Übersetzung dieses interessanten Beitrages ein.
So sieht es aus wenn man einen langen Beitrag komplett lesen möchte und nicht kann.
Die Übersetzung endet mitten im Beitrag.


Der Teil oben fehlt in der Übersetzung, diese endet in der Mitte des Beitrags.

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I agree.

I was only able to read the entire caption under that illustration after clicking it to show the image in a pop-up window.

This could be an arguments for the small text visible to all captions :wink:

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Hi @SebaasC
Yes, I was confused too about the new way of adding captions.
The easiest way is to use the preview screen while writing a post.
In fact it’s not just a “preview”, you can do something on there too, like add a caption.
Just click on the pen at the bottom of your image, and write it there.


In the old Connect adding a caption on mobile was a quite challenging operation, while now you can do it on mobile easily, like I’m doing here in this reply to you

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Yes, @MortenCopenhagen , ADA stands for Americans with Disabilities Act. For more details you can click on “click here to learn more about ADA” in the post.
I agree that if you describe most of the image in the post the caption can be minimal, but at least enough for a person with a screen reader to understand what the image is for, otherwise they will only know that there is an image in the post.
Local Guides like you and me love to create topics to help others (guidelines, tutorials, etc.), but Connect is mainly about sharing our experience of places and the photos shared frequently are only clearly understandable if a user can see them. For them the caption will be redundant, while if users cannot see the image the caption will be the only way for them to understand a significant part of the content of many posts. The fact that in the old Connect the caption was visible to everyone was one of the reasons for its misuse, and some were using it to add part of the content that should have been written in the post. In the new Connect the caption is easily available only to users who need it, so when we write we should think about who is reading the post, and this will increase our awareness about accessibility and inclusion. More awareness = better captions.

Edit: I forgot your last point. Technology is evolving everyday, and for sure in the future we will have an automatic caption enabled in every website. This will change the life of a lot of people, but for now the Alt Text is one of the basi elements required to build an accessible website. In fact most of the editing tools right now include the possibility to add an Alt Text (caption) on the images. Alt Text is required to make a website ADA compliant.
For a personal test I shared my image with Gemini, and the description made by the AI is very close to mine, even if a bit more generic

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@Annaelisa , I’m sorry about that. Translations is known issue, already discussed with you in several other posts. The team is aware of it, and I am sure they are already at work to ensure to all the users a better access to all the contents.
Annaelisa is talking about translations, @MortenCopenhagen , not about captions. As I said in my previous reply, as you can see the image you don’t really need to see the caption too, as it is just a description of the image. But for those who can’t see the image the caption will be essential

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You don’t need to click on the image to see the whole Caption, @MortenCopenhagen , even if this is one of the way to see it.
You just nee to keep the mouse over the image for one second, and the whole caption will pop-up over the photo, like in the example here below.

Dear @SebaasC , Please take a look at @Kumaarsantosh 's topic on Captions below. I think you’ll find it helpful.
How to write CAPTION on New Connect

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Thanks in advance @PrasadVR .
I will take a look.
Have a nice day!

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Dear @ErmesT, I appreciate you sharing your expertise in caption writing. Listened to the above audio caption, and I found your tip helpful.

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It makes sense to have short and crisp cation yet descriptive enough to do the justice to the image. Thanks for sharing @ErmesT.

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Nope, @ErmesT

The pop-up caption is truncated so the last few words are left out. Hence the need to click to see the full caption.

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Dear @MortenCopenhagen , I too observed that the caption was truncated; however, when I utilized the Speech function on my desktop, the full caption content was read aloud.

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Thanks @MortenCopenhagen
Weird, as I can see the whole text (on desktop).
In any case it is irrelevant for the purpose of Captioning a photo in our post.
In most of the websites you don’t see the alt text without using a screen reader, and this is perfectly acceptable.
Most of the posts in Connect don’t have captions on the photos, and we can understand them very well, because we can see the photos.
But a proper captioned photo can help a visually impaired user to better understand our contents.
Connect have the structure to be more inclusive, but making every single post accessible for everyone is the duty of the writer.

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Ciao @ErmesT , thank you so much for the tips.
I couldn’t agree more with you that photo caption is important although in the new Connect, the appearance is different than the old one.

I too like you, where I also create my draft post first in other media, then paste them on Connect. But, I haven’t done it for photo caption yet. Thanks to you, started from now, I’ll write the photo caption in the draft post first. It’ll save more time!

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Very helpful @ErmesT. I don’t routinely do captions. My main experience with captions is on the Star Photo and Star Video album pages of the Top100 Leaderboards by @AdamGT.

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