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Fort Aguada is a prominent Portuguese fort in Goa, built in 1612. Its strategic location at the mouth of the Mandovi River was crucial for defending against invaders. The name “Aguada,” meaning “water,” stems from its main purpose: supplying fresh water to ships from a large internal cistern.
The fort’s architectural design is robust, constructed from laterite stone with strong walls and a moat. In addition to its defensive role, a section of the fort was used as a prison, adding to its complex history.
Today, Fort Aguada is a top tourist attraction, offering stunning views of the Arabian Sea. The ancient lighthouse, one of the oldest in Asia, stands as a silent sentinel, a testament to the fort’s historical significance as a guardian of the Goan coast.