August Break as it’s fondly known, represents the short dry period in the rainy season. It’s widely known in Nigeria and marks a period when there’s a halt in the torrential rains that visit mostly the Southern region. During this time, we experience the most cloudy weather of the year and humidity is very low. There are fewer illnesses caused by the cold air during the long streak of rainy days.
Unlike the Northern hemisphere with four seasons (spring, summer, autumn, and winter), there are only two seasons in Nigeria: the dry and rainy seasons. Each occurs fairly within the two halves of the year; with the rainy season ending mid to late November and Harmattan (dusty, dry, and windy period) kicking in by late December to as much as March - this also marks the dry season.
If you’ve experienced heavy humidity before, you’d know how good and refreshing it feels to have a semi-dry or entirely dry atmosphere. The feeling is surreal and the chilled air blowing through from the Northern Nigerian region complements the southern warm air to create a balanced temperature. Within this period, we often think the temperature around us is being regulated.
This trend is similar in other West African countries within the tropical climate. So, to mark a short holiday from rains, August Break comes in usually between the last days of July and early two weeks of August. This time also marks when the academic calendar of most elementary schools comes to a close for a new session. Kids have their long ‘summer’ holiday and there’s an increase in air travel as holiday destinations are often booked.
The cultural significance of the August Break is closely monitored and often marked by the Southeastern region dominantly occupied by the Igbo tribe. For some, due to the absence of rain and the presence of clear weather, it is a time for progressive meetings where women come together to discuss certain issues as regards family and community. The men often take a break to assume wife duties and also marks a time where they catch up with their children as a way of a family reunion.
In some other climes in the Igbo land, the New Yam Festival is marked (Iwa ji, Iri ji, or Ike ji) - Igbo dialects. This festival is very important and very popular within the country. It marks a celebration of harvest after the cultivation season in the rains and the poster crop is yam. This period also sees growth in root and tuber agricultural produce like groundnuts, yam, potatoes, cassava, corn (maize), and other delicacies.
August Break is likened to the Summer when there are cloudy skies, fair and sunny weather in the morning, and noon respectively, as well as lush green trees and beautiful flowers sprouting their nectars. This period sees a flourishing rainforest and green grass with sweet smells as you walk through the streets. Awesome birds and insects like ladybirds also dominate the environment. This is perhaps, the most beautiful period of the year as nature decorates the land and beautifies the skies to our satisfaction.
Due to climate change, the periods for August Break may differ. So right now, we are experiencing the August Break for 2020 in Southern Nigeria and it’s blissful. No rains, no much humidity, beautiful surroundings. To me, it is a period of BLOOM, and the feeling is great!
Now that you know what August Break means in Nigeria, do you have similar periods or festivities in your region? Kindly share it with us in the comments.
Cheers.
Many thanks to @Austinelewex for the great plantation photos.