Photo 1: Caravaggio, The conversion of Saint Paul (detail). Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo. Free entry
Today I want to offer you a trip to Rome to see the paintings of one of the fundamental painters in the Italian artistic world of the 17th century, but I think it is not wrong to say this also on a global level. One of the revolutionary painters regarding the use of light. Light-dark makes his paintings dramatic, full of life force, brute force most of the time. Paintings that also well interpret the soul of his executor, a cursed painter: Caravaggio.
Michelangelo Merisi was born in Caravaggio in 1588 and arrived in Rome at a very young age to be a painter. He has a violent and choleric character and frequents shady circles and ambiguous characters who will also be his models for his most famous paintings. Brothels and taverns consume his earnings. He alternates moments of great well-being with others of misery, while he squanders the money he earns, with games, wine and pleasures of the senses. However, he manages to win the favors of the Roman nobility and secure considerable orders, and when it seems that his life is oriented towards a bright future, he kills a rival in love and is sentenced to death.
He manages, also due to the complicity of some prelates, to flee to Malta. Here he realizes other notable works and gets the favors of the local potentates, so much so that he is made a Knight of Malta, but due to his continuous violent and lascivious behavior, the post will be revoked. With the paintings commissioned by an Italian cardinal, his patron, which would have resulted in the annulment of the death sentence, he returns to Italy, but in an attempt to disembark without being noticed by the gerdarmes, the crates with the paintings remain on board the ship that leaves for another destination. Shortly thereafter he died, but the causes of this event still remain a mystery. Some say due to illness, others at the hands of assassins by order of the Knights of Malta, others for the poisoning caused by the lead contained in the colors. We certainly know that he was only 38 years old.
Dear Local Guides, if you visit Rome there are 26 paintings by Caravaggio and many of these can be seen for free by entering some churches. Rome is also a great free museum, it is up to the traveler to gather the necessary information. Now I take you to visit some of these paintings that are found both in the churches with free admission and in state museums, you will also find the coordinates of maps.
Photo 2: Caravaggio, The conversion of Saint Paul. Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo. Free entry
Photo 3: Caravaggio, The Crucifixion of St. Peter. Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo. Free entry
Photo 4: Caravaggio, Saint Matthew and the angel. Church of San Luigi dei Francesi. Free entry
Photo 5: Caravaggio, Vocation of St. Matthew. Church of San Luigi dei Francesi. Free entry
Photo 6: Caravaggio, Martyrdom of St. Matthew (detail). Church of San Luigi dei Francesi. Free entry
Photo 7: Caravaggio, Madonna of the pilgrims (Madonna of Loreto). Basilica of Sant’Agostino in Campo Marzio. Free entry
Photo 8: Caravaggio, Good luck. Capitoline Picture Gallery.
Photo 9: Caravaggio, Judith and Holofernes. National Gallery of Ancient Art of Palazzo Barberini.
Photo 10: Caravaggio, Judith and Holofernes (detail). National Gallery of Ancient Art of Palazzo Barberini.
Photo 11: Caravaggio, Judith and Holofernes (detail). National Gallery of Ancient Art of Palazzo Barberini.
Photo 12: Caravaggio, Narcissus. National Gallery of Ancient Art of Palazzo Barberini.
Photo 13: Caravaggio, St. Francis in prayer. National Gallery of Ancient Art of Palazzo Barberini.
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