Padua Botanical Garden - The oldest Botanical Garden of the world

If you love Nature, for sure you will love this place. If you are looking for an alternative way to discover Italy, for sure you will love this place. If you love Botanical Gardens, you MUST love this place, because this is not a simple Botanical Garden, this place is THE BOTANICAL GARDEN.

Padua Botanical Garden is simply the most ancient Botanical Garden of the world. The first one, built on 1545 by the Benedictine monks.

In 1997 the Botanical Garden of Padua was included as a cultural asset on the UNESCO World Heritage List

The Garden is of course continuously evolving.

The Biodiversity Garden is the most recent structure (inaugurated in 2014) of the Botanical Garden.

The whole Garden is Fully accessible, with an area for visually impaired people, with Braille plates and the possibility of touching the plants, for a tactile experience.

To avoid to make this post too long, I wrote a separate post about the accessibility aspects

The place, perfect for children from 4 to 124 years, is a refreshing experience on summertime.

A few minutes walk from Prato della Valle, the Padua Botanical Garden is easy to find.

I visited the Garden with @AntonellaGr on last Sunday, looking for a green area inside the city. If you want to follow me on my visit, just continue to read

People with disabilities can call to ask for support for access and / or parking information

Wheelchair users can access the ticket office of the Botanical Garden via a convenient ramp

Built in 1545, the ancient garden consists of a large circle, inside which four square areas are inscribed, known as “the quarters”. In there, the plants are identified according to the environment (e.g. aquatic plants), or the species, like for cacti, or the function (like for medical plants).

Inside the garden there is an educational itinerary for the blind and visually impaired. These are plants, grown in pots, which can be replaced during the year. Each plant, with particular characteristics appreciable by touch or smell, is marked by a panel indicating the name and peculiarities of the species in Braille writing.

Cacti and succulent plants are present in many parts of the garden, grouped by type and family. on 2019 I visited The Ruth Bancroft Garden & Nursery, but in Padua I have seen cacti that wasn’t in the Californian Garden

What I have found absolutely amazing is the aquatic garden. If you like to take photos of flowers you are absolutely in the right place. I had to limit myself, as I was left behind by my wife, lost in a world of beauty and colors

Next step is the library (should be the library, as it was closed due to the Covid rules). I will have to visit the garden again when the library will open.

Access to the library is guaranteed to all via a wheelchair ramp

The Palm of St. Peter.

It appear like a strange building, a greenhouse built around a tree. Planted in 1585, is currently the oldest plant in the Padua Botanical Garden.

The plant is known as “Goethe palm” because the poet, after seeing it in 1786, wrote “Essay on the metamorphosis of plants”.

After a couple of hours walking and taking photos (a lot of photos) under the sun of July, we decided to take a short rest, near a fountain. The “four seasons” fountain was inserted outside the circular walls (the core of the garden) in the 18th century.

Then, relaxing walk of a few minutes through the park allows you to reach the Biodiversity Garden.

The Biodiversity Garden is divided into four parts:

  • Rain forest
  • Sub-humid tropical forest
  • Temperate and Mediterranean
  • Arid

The building is designed and built to reduce the environmental impact as much as possible, with solar panels, and water taken from a well 284 meters deep, at a constant temperature of 24° C

Rain Forest

Is the first environment we enter, and probably the most fascinating one, given that it is estimated that more than 50% of the planet’s biodiversity is found in rain forests.

Inside the rain forest area you will find an elevator to allow disabled people access to the elevated part of the building.

The Arid Zone is the last area of the Biodiversity Garden, where the desert environment is represented, with Cactus and succulents.

The Panoramic terrace completes the visit to the Biodiversity Garden. The disabled can access via lift.

From the terrace you can admire the entire external part of the Garden.

The tour is ended here, even if there is a lot more to say and to see.

As I know you are interested to know more, I’ve prepared:

Do you want to share with us your experience about the Botanical Gardens? Feel free to share your photos, or the link to your posts, or your reviews in Google Maps

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Very interesting post @ErmesT , you know I never been to Padova at all but this looks like a spot to visit. 1545? It is a so old one and super very good maintained as well, nice plants and nice concept. Very good job.

Thank you for the visit :blush: .

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Ciao @ErmesT ,

Grazie per questo aver condiviso con noi questo bellissimo orto botanico. Sono stato a Padova una decina di anni fa per lavoro ma purtroppo sono rimasto solo per poche ore: arrivato la mattina in aereo da Palermo ho avuto il tempo di visitare solo la Basilica di Sant’Antonio e il Prato della Valle, visto che volo di ritorno era subito dopo pranzo. Troppo poco, lo so.

Grazie a questo tuo post adesso so cosa cercare la prossima volta, oltre a Giotto e a qualche buon bicchiere di Fior d’Arancio dei Colli Euganei. :slightly_smiling_face: @LuigiZ , se ti sembra un buon programma, sei invitato anche tu. :slightly_smiling_face:

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Very interesting post @ErmesT I’ve never visited Padova and this beautiful garden but surely now is in my wish list! Wow, 1545? It’s a lot of time! I can’t imagine how much work is needed for preserve this amazing place!

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@ErmesT no wonder, now I know I can always rely on you on botany topic. Thank you for sharing your talents :slightly_smiling_face: besides photography, you are expert in nature and botany, this is amazing! Btw, what do you mean by children age from 4 to 124 years? I was kinda curious.

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@LuigiZ , as I told you on the accessibility post “The botanical garden has been built by the Benedictine monks, and has been always part of the University of Padua. It has been used to study officinalis plants, so it has been always maintained active, and always on the top of the actual scientific knowledge.”

Padova is an interesting city to visit. The city center is all about the University, culture and sciences. Just thinking about, in the next future, to organise a meet-up in there.

Do you agree @davidhyno ?

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I thought that first glance at the ariel photo looked like a familiar geometric shape! When you mentioned the Benedictine monks a bit further down, I put it together - the garden is arranged in the shape of the Benedictine Medal! I can’t help but wonder how many Palm Sunday’s drew their supply from the Palm of Saint Peter. Its an interesting thought to consider people coming to the same place for the same meditative qualities for hundreds of years - across all technologies and points in history. I can only imagine someone hundreds of years ago scribbling down little sketches of plants to take home as a memory.

I especially love your photos from the water garden. I hadn’t seen all of those plants before and some of them have the most incredible geometry. (Of course I love the succulents, but that should come as no surprise.)

Thank you so much for sharing @ErmesT !

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Un post muy completo @ErmesT , destaco la información valiosa que nos compartes. En mi caso tuve oportunidad de ir a algunos parques botánicos, como en Colombia, Panama y Buenos Aires en Argentina, en todos ellos la experiencia fue única. Pero el de Pádua me parece que se lleva todos los honores, es muy importante, por la variedad de especies y pequeños hábitat.

Gracias por compartir.

Saludos , Farid

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I fully agree @ErmesT that is very interesting and why not for a meetup, I will be in of course :wink: .

Beh che ne penso @Giu_DiB , e’ un’ottima idea e si puo’ fare tutto in unico meetup :grin: .

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With your reply you are opening my eyes, @Kwiksatik , and closing a loop on my Local Guide history. St. Benedict from Nursia (Norcia), founder of the Benedictine order, is also the patron saint of Norcia.

Norcia is the reason why I started to be a Local Guide (From the day when everything started - Maps of earthquake in central Italy ). Four years later, st Benedict Is crossing my way again, in Padua. The first active Local Guide I met in person is @manulele81 . He lives in Norcia, and on 2016 he was coordinating the helps coming from other Local Guides from Italy after the terrible earthquake that, on 2016, destroyed the heart of Italy (including the st. Benedict church).

Orat et labora (pray and work) is the motto of the Benedictine order.

And, going back on my memories, they always worked with, and studied, officinal plants.

Writing this reply, an old post, that I wrote on my first steps in the community, is coming on my mind: Beautiful Ciociaria - Certosa di Trisult . The place has been built on the 12th century, and in there the Benedictine monks were cultivating officinal plants. The ancient pharmacy in there is absolutely amazing. I was not so good in writing and taking photos at that time (amazing how a person can improve, being a Local Guide) and the post is written in Italian, but you should check it.

A big hug and thanks for helping me to understand how, in the life, everything come back

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Hi @ErmesT !

Absolutely yes!
Padua really deserves a visit: with its Basilicas, squares and other attractions such as museums (in addition to your well documented here Botanical Garden) it certainly becomes a stop for those who want to explore the wonders of this Veneto region! Treviso :wine_glass: , Verona :stadium: , Venice :barber: and Vicenza :atm: : four cities where art, culture, food and beautiful people are ready to welcome and amaze anyone who wants to visit them and fall in love :two_hearts: with them!

With a meet-up of this level, dear Ermes, we win easy :grin: !

Greet everyone dear friends,

David

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Assolutamente TROPPO poco tempo, @Giu_DiB . Io e @davidhyno saremo felici di guidare il tour, iniziando con un’ombra, prima di entrare nell’ombra del giardino. Un giorno o una settimana dipende da voi, in Veneto c’è molto da vedere (e da bere). Beh, anche da assaggiare, se vuoi mettere alla prova le cucine locali

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Io opterei per il pacchetto completo (visita, bere e mangiare :laughing: ), formato weekend @ErmesT @davidhyno :blush: .

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@ErmesT Hello, this is definitely the best or one of the best post I seen on this platform. Thank you so much for sharing such information. The photos look great and was all very interesting. How much did you pay to get into the garden?

Thank you,

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@ErmesT that makes me so happy!!

I have a soft spot for St. Benedict. I attended parochial school as a child, and one of our greatest points of division was our favorite Holy Order. I always loved the Dominicans for their saints, the Franciscans for their hearts, and the Benedictines for their scientific focus. (I was not good at choosing a favorite.)

I am so glad I could give you a moment of reminisce. Now I get to go wander through your posts and learn more about the context!

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Yup make me blushing @RamsesMorales , but thank you for the compliment. It usually takes two days to me to prepare a post (sometimes more, for some post that you can find on my profile) so I am happy to see that hard work is recognised.

The contents of the regular ticket is 10 Euro.

The best option is to buy the ticket online and to book the access time. Due to the Covid regulations, this will ensure that the visit will not be “overcrowded” and you will have the possibility to enjoy a “safe” experience

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Thanks @FaridTDF

This garden is part of the University of Padua, so it have a constant maintenance.

The Garden of Biodiversity is the result of a strong synergy between different departments, it is an innovative project of research for a “zero energy” building.

Just think about the elevator going up and down on the “Rain Forest” environment. They consider this a a research on various department

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Thanks for your world, @Sophia_Cambodia and sorry for my late reply.

When we enter in these kind of gardens we are all children, captured by the beauty and the magic of the nature.

4 years is in my opinion to minimum age for a reliable and independent experience. The high limit is … not a limit. I said 124 but we can be children at 400 too

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@ErmesT no worries :slightly_smiling_face: anytime. The flower you shared looks like water hyacinth? We actually eat water hyacinth fresh with some Khmer dish.

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You are correct @Sophia_Cambodia , I have corrected my Caption.

I didn’t knew they are edible. The ones you use are cultivated, or collected on the wild?

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