CULTURES PRE INCA IN PERU

LIMA CULTURE
The Lima culture is an archaeological culture of Ancient Peru that developed in the central coast, in the current eponymous department, between the years 100 and 650 of the Christian era, during the Early Intermediate period and the beginning of the Middle Horizon
CHANCAY CULTURE
The Chancay civilization was a pre-Inca civilization that developed between the valleys of Fortaleza, Pativilca, Supe, Huaura, Chancay, Chillón, Rimac and Lurin, on the central coast of Peru, between 1200 and 1470 AD. C. that corresponds to the Late Intermediate.
CULTURE CHIMU
Chimú is a pre-Inca culture that developed on the north coast of Peru after the decline of the Huari empire between the years 1000 and 1200. They occupied the territories previously inhabited by the Mochicas and the Lambayeques, reaching to expand their domains, in their stage of greater development, along an extensive coastal strip of northern Peru of about 800 km in length, from Tumbes to the valley of Huarmey.
CHINCHA CULTURE
The Chincha culture is an archaeological culture of Ancient Peru, belonging to the Late Intermediate period. It spread through the valleys of Ca, Lima and Arequipa, although its political center was in the Chincha valley. The chincha culture was conquered by the Incas during the reign of Pachacútec and definitively incorporated into the empire during the government of Tupac Inca Yanqui and they maintained an alliance, before the Spanish invasion. Chincha was a manor that maintained its importance even during the Inca period.
CULTURE CHANCA
The Chanka culture was an Ayacucho and Huancavelica culture and would have developed between 1200 and 1440 AD. C.The Chanca kingdom arose at the time of the disappearance of the Huari empire, in which climate change cities are abandoned by the people who would take refuge in the countryside. The Chancas would have fought with the Cuzquenos for the supremacy of the region since both were in the process of expansion. This rivalry with the Incas would lead them to want to destroy them completely but the future Inca Pachacutec would end up fighting with them and, consequently, won the dispute.

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